| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| cat | Concatenate 串联 | more | |
| chattr | mmove | ||
| chgrp | mread | ||
| chmod | Change mode 改变模式 | mren | |
| chown | Change owner 改变所有者 | mtools | |
| cksum | mtoolstest | ||
| cmp | mv | Move | |
| diff | od | ||
| diffstat | paste | ||
| file | patch | ||
| find | rcp | ||
| git | rm | Remove | |
| gitview | slocate | ||
| indent | split | ||
| cut | tee | ||
| ln | Link | tmpwatch | |
| less | view the contents of a file | touch | |
| locate | umask | ||
| lsattr | which | ||
| mattrib | cp | Copy | |
| mc | whereis | ||
| mdel | mcopy | ||
| mdir | mshowfat | ||
| mktemp | rhmask | ||
| scp | read | ||
| awk | updatedb |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| col | join | ||
| colrm | look | ||
| comm | mtype | ||
| csplit | pico | ||
| ed | rgrep | ||
| egrep | sed | ||
| ex | sort | ||
| fgrep | spell | ||
| fmt | tr | ||
| fold | expr | ||
| grep | Global Regular Expression Print | uniq | |
| ispell | wc | ||
| jed | let | ||
| joe |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| lprm | uucp | ||
| lpr | uucico | ||
| lpq | tftp | ||
| lpd | ncftp | ||
| bye | ftpshut | ||
| ftp | ftpwho | ||
| uuto | ftpcount | ||
| uupick |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| cd | Change Directory | quota | |
| df | Disk Free | mount | |
| dirs | mmount | ||
| du | Disk Usage 硬盘使用率 | rmdir | Remove Directory |
| edquota | rmt | ||
| eject | stat | ||
| mcd | tree | ||
| mdeltree | umount | ||
| mdu | ls | List Directory Contents | |
| mkdir | Make Directory | quotacheck | |
| mlabel | quotaoff | ||
| mmd | lndir | ||
| mrd | repquota | ||
| mzip | quotaon | ||
| pwd | Print Working Directory |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| badblocks | mkinitrd | ||
| cfdisk | mkisofs | ||
| dd | mkswap | ||
| e2fsck | mpartition | ||
| ext2ed | swapon | ||
| fsck | symlinks | ||
| fsck.minix | sync | ||
| fsconf | mbadblocks | ||
| fdformat | mkfs.minix | ||
| hdparm | fsck.ext2 | ||
| mformat | fdisk | ||
| mkbootdisk | losetup | ||
| mkdosfs | mkfs | ||
| mke2fs | sfdisk | ||
| mkfs.ext2 | swapoff | ||
| mkfs.msdos |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| apachectl | pppstats | ||
| arpwatch | samba | ||
| dip | setserial | ||
| getty | talk | ||
| mingetty | traceroute | ||
| uux | tty | ||
| telnet | newaliases | ||
| uulog | uuname | ||
| uustat | netconf | ||
| ppp-off | write | ||
| netconfig | statserial | ||
| nc | efax | ||
| httpd | pppsetup | ||
| ifconfig | Interface Configuration | tcpdump | |
| minicom | ytalk | ||
| mesg | cu | ||
| dnsconf | smbd | ||
| wall | testparm | ||
| netstat | smbclient | ||
| ping | shapecfg |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| adduser | sliplogin | ||
| chfn | screen | ||
| useradd | User Add | shutdown | |
| date | rwho | ||
| exit | sudo | Super User Do | |
| finger | gitps | ||
| fwhios | swatch | ||
| sleep | tload | ||
| suspend | logrotate | ||
| groupdel | uname | ||
| groupmod | chsh | ||
| halt | userconf | ||
| kill | userdel | ||
| last | usermod | ||
| lastb | vlock | ||
| login | who | ||
| logname | whoami | ||
| logout | whois | ||
| ps | Process Status 进程状态 | newgrp | |
| nice | renice | ||
| procinfo | su | ||
| top | skill | ||
| pstree | w | ||
| reboot | id | ||
| rlogin | free | ||
| rsh |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| reset | modprobe | ||
| chfn | ntsysv | ||
| alias | mouseconfig | ||
| dircolors | passwd | Password | |
| aumix | pwconv | ||
| bind | rdate | ||
| chroot | resize | ||
| clock | rmmod | ||
| crontab | grpunconv | ||
| declare | modinfo | ||
| depmod | time | ||
| dmesg | setup | ||
| enable | sndconfig | ||
| eval | setenv | ||
| export | setconsole | ||
| pwunconv | timeconfig | ||
| grpconv | ulimit | ||
| rpm | unset | ||
| insmod | chkconfig | ||
| kbdconfig | apmd | ||
| lilo | hwclock | ||
| liloconfig | mkkickstart | ||
| lsmod | fbset | ||
| minfo | unalias | ||
| set | SVGATextMode |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ar | gzexe | ||
| bunzip2 | gzip | ||
| bzip2 | lha | ||
| bzip2recover | restore | ||
| gunzip | tar | Tape archive 解压文件 | |
| unarj | uudecode | ||
| compress | unzip | ||
| cpio | zip | ||
| dump | zipinfo | ||
| uuencode |
| 命令 | 语义 | 命令 | 语义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| setleds | rdev | ||
| loadkeys | dumpkeys |
ssh -- Secure SHellexec -- EXECutevi -- VIsualvim -- Vi Improved
参考资料：